Arm, lower control

Diagnosis and Testing LOWER CONTROL ARM Inspect the lower control arm for signs of damage from contact with the ground or road debris. If the lower control arm shows any sign of damage, look for ...

Diagnosis and Testing

LOWER BALL JOINT 1. Raise the vehicle allowing the front suspension to hang. 2. Remove the tire and wheel assembly. 3. Using Dial Indicator C-3339A, or equivalent, attach the dial indicator mou ...

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Spring(s), valve
Description The valve springs are made from high strength, chrome-silicon steel. The springs are common for intake and exhaust applications. The valve spring seat is integral with the valve stem ...

Wheel alignment
PRE-WHEEL ALIGNMENT INSPECTION Before any attempt is made to change or correct the wheel alignment, the following inspection and necessary corrections must be made to the vehicle to ensure proper ...

Bearing(s), crankshaft, main
Standard Procedure CRANKSHAFT MAIN BEARING FITTING Fig. 169: Cylinder Block Main Bore Grade Marking The grade marks for the cylinder block main bearing bore grade is located on the pan rail jus ...